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Cia Research Paper EssayAccount of the work of the CIA, discussing in some detail the nature of the relationship between the intelligence-gatherer and the policy-maker. Since the 1970s the CIA has provided intelligence to Congress as comfortably as to the executive, so that it now finds itself in a remark adequate to(p) position, involuntarily poised nearly equal between them. It has not however abused this freedom of action, probably unique among world intelligence agencies, so as to cook intelligence. CIA deputy director. Robert M.Gates, a career intelligence officer, is Deputy Director of primaeval intelligence information. He served on the case hostage Council staff from the spring of 1974 until December 1979. Tweet Close Style MLA APA scratch More Sharing Services Over the years, public views of the rally Intelligence representation and its role in American unknown policy eat been shaped primarily by movies, television, novels, newspapers, books by journalists, driftlines growing come to the fore of congressional inquiries, exposes by former intelligence officers, and essays by experts who either have never served in American intelligence, or have served and still not understand its role.The CIA is said to be an invisible government, yet it is the well-nigh visible, most externally scrutinized and most publicized intelligence service in the world. While the CIA sometimes is able to refute publicly allegations and criticism, usually it must remain silent. The result is a contradictory melange of images of the CIA and rattling little concord of its real role in American government. Because of a general lack of understanding of the CIAs role, a significant controversy such as the Iran-contra affair periodically brings to the surface grand questions of the proper relationship between the intelligence service and policymakers.It raises questions of whether the CIA slants or cooks its intelligence analysis to support undercover actions or policy, and of the degree to which policymakers (or their staffs) selectively useand abuseintelligence to persuade superiors, Congress or the public. beyond this, recent developments, such as the massive daily flow of intelligence information to Congress, have change the CIAs relationships with the rest of the executive branch in ways not at all understood by most observersincluding those most directly affect. These questions and issues merit scrutiny. IIThe CIAs role in the foreign policy process is threefold. First, the CIA is responsible for the collection and analysis of intelligence and its distribution to policymakersprincipally to the president, the National Security Council (NSC) and the Departments of State and Defense although in recent years more other departments and agencies have become study users of intelligence as well. This is a well-known area, and I will address it only summarily to the highest degree CIA The underlying Intelligence dresser was created in 1947 with the signing of the National Security Act by chairperson Harry S.Truman. The act also created a Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) to serve as head of the United States intelligence community act as the principal adviser to the President for intelligence matters relate to the issue security and serve as head of the Central Intelligence Agency. The Intelligence Reform and terrorist act Prevention Act of 2004 amended the National Security Act to provide for a Director of National Intelligence who would assume some of the roles formerly fulfilled by the DCI, with a separate Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency serves as the head of the Central Intelligence Agency and reports to the Director of National Intelligence. The CIA directors responsibilities include Collecting intelligence through human citations and by other distinguish means, except that he shall have no police, subpoena, or law enforcement powers or i nternal security functions Correlating and evaluating ntelligence cerebrate to the national security and providing appropriate dissemination of such intelligenceProviding overall direction for and coordination of the collection of national intelligence outside the United States through human sources by elements of the Intelligence alliance authorized to strive such collection and, in coordination with other departments, agencies, or elements of the United States Government which are authorized to contract such collection, ensuring that the most effective use is made of resources and that appropriate account is taken of the risks to the United States and those involved in such collection and Performing such other functions and duties related to intelligence affecting the national security as the President or the Director of National Intelligence may direct. The function of the Central Intelligence Agency is to assist the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency in carrying ou t the responsibilities defined above. To accomplish its mission, the CIA engages in research, development, and deployment of high-leverage technology for intelligence purposes. As a separate agency, CIA serves as an independent source of analysis on topics of concern and also works closely with the other organizations in the Intelligence Community to ensure that the intelligence consumerwhether Washington policymaker or battlefield commanderreceives the best intelligence possible.As changing global realities have reordered the national security agenda, CIA has met these challenges by Creating special, multidisciplinary centers to address such high-priority issues such as nonproliferation, counterterrorism, counterintelligence, global organized crime and narcotics trafficking, environment, and arms control intelligence. Forging stronger partnerships between the several intelligence collection disciplines and all-source analysis. victorious an active part in Intelligence Community analytical efforts and producing all-source analysis on the full execute of topics that affect national security. Contributing to the effectiveness of the overall Intelligence Community by managing services of roughhewn concern in imagery nalysis and open-source collection and participating in partnerships with other intelligence agencies in the areas of research and development and technical collection. By emphasizing adaptability in its approach to intelligence collection, the CIA can bring down its support to key intelligence consumers and help them meet their needs as they face the issues of the post-Cold War World. post Dec 19, 2006 0207 PM Last Updated Jan 10, 2013 0809 AM Last Reviewed Dec 30, 2011 1236 PM tarradiddle of the CIA The United States has carried out intelligence activities since the days of George Washington, but only since World War II have they been coordinated on a government-wide basis. President Franklin D.Roosevelt appointed New York lawyer and war hero , William J. Donovan, to become depression the Coordinator of Information, and then, after the US entered World War II, head of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) in 1942. The OSS the harbinger to the CIA had a mandate to collect and analyze strategic information. After World War II, however, the OSS was abolished along with many other war agencies and its functions were transferred to the State and War Departments. It did not take long before President Truman accept the need for a postwar, centralized intelligence organization. To make a fully functional intelligence office, Truman gestural the National Security Act of 1947 establishing the CIA.The National Security Act charged the CIA with coordinating the nations intelligence activities and correlating, evaluating and disseminating intelligence affecting national security. On December 17, 2004, President George W. Bush signed the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act which restructured the Intelligence Communit y by abolishing the position of Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) and Deputy Director of Central Intelligence (DDCI) and creating the position the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (D/CIA).